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DescriptionImages

SH2-127

Sh2-127/LBN 436 is an emission nebula in northern Cygnus not far north of M39. Galaxy map has this to say about it: "Radio analysis reveals that Sh 2-127 consists of two distinct components - a larger weaker and more diffuse source (WB89 85A) to the northeast, consistent with ionisation by an O7 class star, and a stronger but smaller source to the southwest (WB89 85B), consistent with ionisation by an O8.5 class star. (However, it is also possible that both components are ionised by a single star.) Both components are located near the northwestern edge of a molecular cloud and are embedded in the molecular gas."
There is a bright region around a tight group of 3 stars at the south end. Is this the smaller, brighter region? The red color is stronger here as well. Galaxy map puts it at 9600 parsecs or about 31,000 light years away. That puts it on the nearly on the other side of our galaxy. This is normally considered a very dusty region. I'm surprised we can see that far across the plane of our galaxy. Sh2-127 would be one super large and bright nebula if you could see it at the distance of say the Orion Nebula.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10' RGB=2x10'x3, STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Rick

http://www.spacebanter.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=3122&stc=1

http://www.spacebanter.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=3123&d=1283927027

Related Designations for SH2-127

SH2-127, LBN436,


SH2-127L4X10RGB2X10X3.jpg


SH2-127L4X10RGB2X10X3dscrop150.jpg

SH2-132

SH2-132/LBN 473 is an emission nebula in southern Cepheus. It's a bit big for my FOV but I never let that stop me before. Galaxy map puts its distance as a bit over 10,000 light-years. It is usually seen in narrow band images often using H alpha for the luminance channel. This tends to miss the rather strong OIII emission and its reflection component making most photos of this image appearing mostly red. Normally the OIII is rather cyan in color being rather equal in my blue and green filters. Here the blue was stronger than the green. I assume this means there's a reflection nebula component to this nebula as well. Or it has far more H beta than is usually seen.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Rick

Related Designations for SH2-132

SH2-132, LBN473,


SH2-132L4X10RGB2X10.JPG

SH2-135

SH2-135 seems composed of LBN 492 and LBN 493. These are emission nebulae in southern Cepheus. This is a very early image taken before I knew how to combine Ha alpha data with color data. I didn't take the necessary frames to do it right and haven't ever returned to try again. As a result, the H alpha image shows more detail than when I tried to add color.

14" LX200R @ f/10, Ha 2x30' and 2x20' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-135

SH2-135, LBN492, LBN493,


LBN493H2X20-2X30R1.jpg


LBN493H2X20-2X30RGB2X10.jpg

SH2-136

Sh2-136/AKA GN 21.15.8 is often known as the "Ghost Nebula" for obvious reasons. It is also known as vdB 141. It is a reflection nebula with a Bok globule. The region to the right of the head and above the "Ghost's" left arm is LDN 1177. Galaxy Map puts its distance at about 1500 light-years but puts the error bar at +/- 500 light-years. The nebula is located in Cepheus about 1.3 degrees east of the Iris Nebula. To display the "ghost" rightside up I am posting this one with south up rather than my normal north at the top.

14' LX200R @ f/10, L=6x10' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-136

SH2-136, GN21.15.8,


SH2-136L6X10RGB1X10X3R.jpg

SH2-140

Sh2-140 is an emission nebula in Cepheus. One distance estimate I found puts it about 2900 light-years from us. The illuminating star is the brightest one in my image a bit to the lower right of center. It is actually a double star that my ham handed processing years ago has turned into one big blob. I do need to reprocess this one. The star is HD 211880. It has a mass of about 35 suns. SIMBAD shows it as a B0.5V star. Oddly SIMBAD classifies this object as an open cluster rather than an emission nebula. Most images of this nebula are done using narrow band filters though I used pure RGB for it.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-140

SH2-140, LBN505,


SH2-140LUM4X10RGB1X10-67.jpg

SH2-146

Sh2-146/LBN 514 is a "small" emission nebula in east-central Cepheus just below Iota. Galaxy map puts it nearly 18,000 light years distant and 19 light-years across. That source says it is "lit" by the ultraviolet light of a heavily obscured O7 star. I'm not sure which one it is. A strong dust lane does cut it into two parts. The whole field seems obscured, especially to the east. The star count rises rapidly to the west side of my image. There's a faint hint of dust in the star poor area in my raw FITS images but it is too noisy to bring out. Conditions were poor when I took this. I tried to compensate with a lot more time but it didn't help much if at all. It just seemed to add to the halos around the stars.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=12x10' RGB=2x20'x3, STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-146

SH2-146, LBN514,


SH2-146L11X10RGB2X20X3CROP150.jpg


SH2-146L12X10-RGB2X20X3.jpg

SH2-147

The region of SH2-147, SH2-148, SH2-149, SH2-152 and SH2-153 form the 2 cores of the 105 thousand solar mass molecular cloud [UUT2000] Cloud A according to galaxymap.org. Though their image of SH2-147 is the wrong nebula. I'd imaged SH2-152 back in 2008 I'd not realized I could have included all these other objects as well. So I reimaged the area in September 2010 then somehow forgot about it. In yet another sweep of the hard drive, it showed up. So this is yet another long-lost image I didn't realize I had. I found a second lost object but it had too poor red and green data so I know why it never got processed but it also never got back on the to-do list either so it sat in limbo as well.

SH2-147, 8 and 9 form one core in the lower right of my image with SH2-149 the bright member. SH2-147 is very faint and mostly off the frame. It would need much more time with a narrow band filter for proper exposure. While SH2-148 is on the frame it is hard to see as well. The annotated image points to its coordinate location. How it's seen as a separate object I don't know. There are other obvious pieces around SH2-149 that I can't find in SIMBAD at all. Some are HII regions other reflection nebulae of some sort (IFN in some cases?). Well above SH2-149 is the variable star DI Cephi. It sits in a dark hole in this large faint nebulosity. Apparently, the dark hole is just a gap in whatever is being illuminated as no dark nebula or bright nebula is listed for this area that I could find.

SH2-152 and SH2-153 seem oddly named since these are normally in Right Ascension order. Like SH2-148, I have trouble seeing SH2-153 as a separate object from the much brighter SH2-152. While the illuminating stars for SH2-149 appears to be a small star cluster [BDS2003] 35 the star cluster [BDS2003] 36 illuminates SH2-152 according to galaxymap. Within the nebula is a young stellar object likely formed from the nebula. Another is nearby to the southeast. See the annotated image. To the southeast of SH2-153 is the large rather faint region apparently caused to glow by CG) 649 a 09.5V star. It is IRAS 22571+5828 as best as I can determine. That object is listed in SIMBAD as a composite object, whatever that means. I have no idea if this object is related to the Sharpless objects or not. Other small reflection nebulae are seen around SH2-152 but I don't find them in SIMBAD.

While the annotated image points to the position that SIMBAD and others use for SH2-153 I can't help but wonder if the large object to the southwest might not be the "real" SH2-153. It seems too obvious to have been overlooked by Sharpless. By the same token SH2-248 is virtually invisible but the small blob to the northeast of SH2-149 is obvious. Could 149 be 148 and the anonymous object 149? I'm pretty ignorant on the Sharpless objects so I may be way off base here. Anyone have better knowledge here? I have seen some amateur images of SH2-152 and 3 that do consider the large faint cloud as SH2-153 but all of SH2-148 seem to point to the area I've noted in the annotated image.

I find little distance information. One paper says 1000 to 3000 parsecs.

My original 2008 image of the SH2-152 region was taken under better seeing but my color processing was poor or the data was poor. I don't know which. It is listed under SH2-152 and SH2-153.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-147

SH2-147, SH2-148, SH2-149, LBN516, SH2-152, SH2-153,


SH2-149L4X10RGB2X10-ID.JPG


SH2-149L4X10RGB2X10.JPG

SH2-152

Sh2-152 is the bright nebula in the image. To its southeast is the larger but much fainter Sh2-153. The two are considered to be part of the same cloud with a mass of 105,000 suns. Some sources put it at about 15,300 light-years distant. Both parts are considered to be ionized by the unnamed O9 stars in Sh2-152.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=6x10' RGB=2x10', STL-11000XM, Paramount ME


Related Designations for SH2-152

SH2-152, SH2-152, LBN519, LBN518,


SH2-152L4X10RGB2X10X3R.jpg


SH2-152L4X10RGB2X10X3rcrop.jpg

SH2-156

Sh2-156 is also IC 1470. Galaxy Map is normally a good source for info on these but it seems confused. It gives a distance of precisely 4891 parsecs (15,300 light years) then says it is estimated to be 3500 to 4000 parsecs away (11,400 to 13000 light years). Then goes on to say it is part of the star cluster NGC 7510. Huh? The cluster is about 8 tenths of a degree northeast of the nebula and about 10,000 light years distant. Parts of Sharpless 2-157 (8000 lightyears) do extend into the field with NGC 7510 but certainly, Sh2-156 does not.

There are many other fuzz patches in the field. SIMBAD only identified the brighter ones. I've prepared an annotated image of these. Most carry very unfamiliar designations. The BF catalog is one of HII regions, GN is a reflection nebula. BDS denotes a star cluster. One small fuzz patch that is HII to the south and reflection to the north was centered on the position of an IR source found by IRAS. I don't know if the nebula is the optical counterpart to what IRAS was seeing or not. If so IRAS probably was looking at new stars buried in dust and gas that don't show visually. Some of the HII regions come through blue in my image. I'm guessing they have a reflection component as well as HII and my chip, being rather red insensitive, is seeing the reflection part better than the HII.

Due to clouds, I was only able to use half my green and blue data but all of the red was used. That should have favored the HII yet apparently didn't.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10' R=2x10'x3 GB=1x10'x3, STL=11000XM, Paramount ME


SH2-156L4X10R2X10X3GB1X10X3-id.jpg


SH2-156L4X10R2X10X3GB1X10X3.jpg


UNKNOWN.JPG

SH2-157

Sh2-157 is a rather bright but small emission nebula in a huge but very faint emission complex covering several square degrees of sky known as the Linds 11 group. It is located up near M52 and NGC 7510. In fact, part of the Linds 11 group reaches nearly to NGC 7510. Since it is far larger than my field I centered on the brightest portion sometimes known as Sh2-157b and LBN537. The nebula is estimated to be about 8,000 to 11,000 light years distant depending on which source you use. It is thought to be in the Perseus arm of our galaxy. It is located on the Cepheus-Cassiopeia border which runs through the western third of the image.

14" LX200R @ f/10, L=4x10'+Ha1x30' R=2x10'+Ha1x30'*80% G=2x10', B=2x10'+Ha1x30'*20%, STL-11000XM, Paramount ME

Related Designations for SH2-157

SH2-157, LBN537,


SH2-157HA-LUM1X30-4X10RGB2X30.jpg